Kershaw County Hero Image

Kershaw County

Kershaw County

FIPS CODE

45055

STATE

South Carolina

ZONING ORDINANCE

Kershaw County

Ordinance Source URL(s)

Applicable Technologies

Solar

Technology Definition

Large Scale Commercial Standalone Solar Energy Farm: series of 3 or more ground-mounted solar collectors installed on a site for the purpose of converting energy into electrical or thermal energy for on-site and/or off-site energy consumption

Setbacks

100 ft from all road rights-of-way and all adjacent property lines, applicable to all structures and collectors

Screening

N/A

Fencing

Security fence of at least 6 ft

Buffer

At least 50 ft from residential and 20 ft from all other properties. Buffer designs are dependant on zoning type. Where possible, existing vegetation shall be protected and preserved in the required buffer and setback areas to provide natural screening for the use.

Height Restrictions

15 ft

Visual Restrictions

Installed so no reflected glare is visible at the property line or right-of-way

Noise Restrictions

N/A

Decommissioning Plan

Anticipated life, estimated cost to decommission, method for ensuring that funds will be available for decommissioning and restoration, and manner in for decommissioning and restoration

Decommissioning Requirements

Occurs after a continuous 6 months of no electricity generation. Permit holder will have 12 months to decommission. Activities include removal of panels, foundations, structures, cabling, electrical components, conduit, and other associated facilities

Decommissioning Financial Assurance

Performance guarantee (irrevocable letter of credit) in the amount of the greater of 125% of estimated decommissioning cost minus salvageable value or $50,000. Plan, estimated cost, and guarantee must be updated every 5 years

Planning and Applications

A site plan is required. Permitted by right in industrial districts and as conditional use in rural resource districts.

Moratorium

No

Moratorium Expiration

N/A

Community Engagement

The applicant shall hold a community meeting prior to submission of the conditional use application to the Planning and Zoning Department. Written notice of the community meeting must be mailed to owners of record for real property located within one mile of the boundaries of the proposed project at least 21 days prior to the date of the meeting.

Date of Last Revision

October 25, 2016

Date of Last Verification

February 13, 2026

Summary

Kershaw County, SC, defines large-scale commercial standalone solar energy farms as sites with three or more ground-mounted collectors. These facilities must maintain 100-foot setbacks from all road rights-of-way and adjacent property lines, with additional buffers of 50 feet from residential areas and 20 feet from other properties. Buffer designs are dependant on zoning districts and should protect existing vegetation wherever possible. A six-foot security fence is required, and panels must be positioned to eliminate glare beyond the property line. Decommissioning plans must outline project life, cost estimates, and restoration measures, backed by a performance guarantee of at least 125% of estimated costs (minus salvage value) or $50,000, updated every five years. Facilities inactive for six months must be decommissioned within 12 months. The applicant shall hold a community meeting prior to submission of the conditional use application to the Planning and Zoning Department. Written notice of the community meeting must be mailed to owners of record for real property located within one mile of the boundaries of the proposed project at least 21 days prior to the date of the meeting. Permitted by right in industrial districts and as conditional use in rural resource districts.